(NEXSTAR) – Mt. Doain, a mountain in Yellowstone National Park, has been renamed as part of the Ministry of Interior. The process of removing derogatory terms From the name of the federal land.
In November orderIn addition to declaring the derogatory term “Suko”, Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland has begun the process of reviewing and replacing the derogatory names of the geographic features of the country.
Following a 15-0 vote by the U.S. Geographic Names Commission, the federal agency responsible for “unifying the use of geographic names throughout the federal government,” Mount Doain becomes the latest feature to be renamed. increase.Now called the National Park Service’s First People’s Mountain publication..
The 10,551-foot summit east of Lake Yellowstone, Wyoming, was formerly named after Lieutenant Gustav Doan of the United States Army.
Who is Gustav Doan?
Doain was born in Illinois in 1840, but grew up in California. Montana State University.. After graduating from Pacific University in Santa Clara, he joined a volunteer unit known as the California Hand Red. This unit was later absorbed by the Massachusetts Second Volunteer Cavalry.
In 1867, Doain became mayor of Yazoo City, Mississippi, and later became a second lieutenant of the Second US Cavalry. For the next 24 years, Doain belonged to this unit and was stationed in Montana, California, and Arizona. Doane was part of the 1870 Washburn-Langford-Doane expedition, where he and others explored what is now Yellowstone National Park.
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Studies have found that Doain led an attack on Piegan Blackfeet’s band after the alleged murder of a white fur merchant. The 1870 Massacre of Marias killed at least 173 Native Americans, including women, children suffering from smallpox, and elderly tribes.
“The Doain lovingly wrote about this attack and bragged about it for the rest of his life,” the NPS explained.
Doain also tried to become a park director towards the end of his life at Montana State University, but failed. Report..
Renamed Mt. Doain
A vote to rename Mount Doane was held earlier this month, following a proposal from the Rocky Mountain Tribal Council, a vote within the Wyoming State Geographic Commission, and support from the NPS.
In the months leading up to the vote, Yellowstone officials spoke with 27 relevant tribes, saying there was no objection to the name First People’s Mountain. The park may have additional features that have been renamed to remove derogatory or inappropriate names.
Piikani Nation’s chief Stan Grier calls the name change “long postponement.”
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According to the Place Name Committee, 17 other geographic features The name includes “Doain”, including Doein Peak in Grand Teton National Park. However, not all sites are named after Gustavsduan, as in Samdoain Mountain, North Carolina.
“Words are important, especially in our work to make our country’s public lands and waters accessible and welcoming to people of all backgrounds. Considering these substitutions has an expiration date. It’s a big step forward in our efforts to remove the condition of derogatory stigma, which has been significantly delayed, “Harland said earlier this year.
Both the Secretary of the Interior and the Board on Geographical Names have previously denied other derogatory terms. In the 1960s and 70s, derogatory terms related to blacks and Japanese were removed.
The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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